Mumbai: Mumbai, the capital of Maharashtra and India's financial hub, also known as the city that never sleeps, boasts a rich history and vibrant culture. Established as a crucial trading port in the 17th century under British colonial rule, Mumbai evolved into a major industrial centre, particularly in cotton textiles, earning it the title "Manchester of the East." Its strategic location on the Arabian Sea facilitated international trade, shaping its economic landscape.

Today, Mumbai is known for its diverse cultural fabric, blending traditional and modern influences. The city is the heart of Bollywood, producing more films than any other city worldwide, and hosts numerous festivals, art galleries, and theatres. Landmarks like the Gateway of India, Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Terminus, and Marine Drive highlight its architectural splendour.

Economically, Mumbai houses the Reserve Bank of India, Bombay Stock Exchange, and numerous multinational corporations. The city's GDP was around $368 billion in 2021, driven by finance, IT, real estate, and entertainment. Mumbai remains a city of opportunity, attracting talent and investments globally. Its dynamic trade, rich history, and cultural diversity make it a unique and integral part of India's growth story.